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question:How is "Twenty-seven elementary schools are implementing nine-year schooling, bringing children a year earlier into organised education." said in Turkish?
answer:"Yirmi yedi ilkokul, dokuz yıllık eğitimi uygulayarak, çocukları organize eğitime bir yıl daha erken dahil etmektedir." In this sentence: - Yirmi yedi ilkokul: Twenty-seven elementary schools - dokuz yıllık eğitimi uygulayarak: implementing nine-year schooling - çocukları organize eğitime: children into organised education - bir yıl daha erken: a year earlier - dahil etmektedir: bringing (including) So, the translation of the given sentence into Turkish is "Yirmi yedi ilkokul, dokuz yıllık eğitimi uygulayarak, çocukları organize eğitime bir yıl daha erken dahil etmektedir."
question:I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: What is the first name of the person who still appealed in his images and cultural references to an elite humanist and aristocratic audience? ? Little is known for certain of the life of Hieronymus Bosch or of the commissions or influences that may have formed the basis for the iconography of his work. His birthdate, education and patrons remain unknown. There is no surviving record of Bosch's thoughts or evidence as to what attracted and inspired him to such an individual mode of expression. Through the centuries art historians have struggled to resolve this question yet conclusions remain fragmentary at best. Scholars have debated Bosch's iconography more extensively than that of any other Netherlandish artist. His works are generally regarded as enigmatic, leading some to speculate that their content refers to contemporaneous esoteric knowledge since lost to history. Although Bosch's career flourished during the High Renaissance, he lived in an area where the beliefs of the medieval Church still held moral authority. He would have been familiar with some of the new forms of expression, especially those in Southern Europe, although it is difficult to attribute with certainty which artists, writers and conventions had a bearing on his work.José de Sigüenza is credited with the first extensive critique of The Garden of Earthly Delights, in his 1605 History of the Order of St. Jerome. He argued against dismissing the painting as either heretical or merely absurd, commenting that the panels "are a satirical comment on the shame and sinfulness of mankind". The art historian Carl Justi observed that the left and center panels are drenched in tropical and oceanic atmosphere, and concluded that Bosch was inspired by "the news of recently discovered Atlantis and by drawings of its tropical scenery, just as Columbus himself, when approaching terra firma, thought that the place he had found at the mouth of the Orinoco was the site of the Earthly Paradise". The period in which the triptych was created was a time of adventure and discovery, when tales and trophies from the New World sparked the imagination of poets, painters and writers. Although the triptych...
answer:The first name of the person who still appealed in his images and cultural references to an elite humanist and aristocratic audience is Hieronymus.
question:Please answer the following question: Question: "Which of the following is a benefit granted by the Orphan Drug Act: patents, fee waivers, or medical research?" Context: "There are special rules for certain rare diseases ("orphan diseases") in several major drug regulatory territories. For example, diseases involving fewer than 200,000 patients in the United States, or larger populations in certain circumstances are subject to the Orphan Drug Act. Because medical research and development of drugs to treat such diseases is financially disadvantageous, companies that do so are rewarded with tax reductions, fee waivers, and market exclusivity on that drug for a limited time (seven years), regardless of whether the drug is protected by patents." Answer: A:
answer:The Orphan Drug Act, enacted in the United States in 1983, serves to provide incentives for pharmaceutical companies to research, develop, and market drugs for rare or "orphan" diseases. These diseases, as mentioned in the context, typically affect fewer than 200,000 patients in the United States or larger populations under certain circumstances. Given the smaller patient population, it is often financially disadvantageous for pharmaceutical companies to develop drugs for these diseases, as the return on investment can be quite limited. To address this issue, the Orphan Drug Act grants a series of benefits to companies that choose to pursue the development of drugs for orphan diseases. Among the options listed - patents, fee waivers, or medical research - the correct answer is fee waivers. This is because one of the key benefits the Orphan Drug Act provides is a reduction in regulatory fees associated with drug development and marketing approvals. In addition to fee waivers, the Orphan Drug Act offers other incentives to encourage pharmaceutical companies to develop orphan drugs. These incentives include: 1. Tax reductions: Companies can also benefit from tax credits when developing orphan drugs. These tax credits amount to nearly 50% of the qualified clinical testing expenses incurred during the development process. This financial incentive significantly reduces the overall cost associated with drug development for these rare diseases. 2. Market exclusivity: Another crucial incentive provided by the Orphan Drug Act is granting a period of market exclusivity for the approved orphan drug. This means that once the drug receives approval from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the company responsible for its development receives exclusive rights to market and sell the drug for a period of seven years. This exclusivity period applies regardless of whether the drug is protected by patents, ensuring that the pharmaceutical company has a guaranteed revenue stream for the period of exclusivity. 3. Grants for clinical research: The Orphan Drug Act also provides grant funding to support clinical research on orphan diseases. This financial assistance helps to offset the costs of conducting clinical trials and advances the medical understanding of these rare diseases, making it more viable for pharmaceutical companies to invest in drug development. In conclusion, the Orphan Drug Act aims to facilitate the research, development, and marketing of orphan drugs by offering pharmaceutical companies a range of financial incentives that make the process more economically viable. The benefit granted by the Orphan Drug Act mentioned in the given context is fee waivers, which reduce the regulatory fees associated with drug development. Additionally, tax reductions, market exclusivity, and clinical research grants further encourage the pharmaceutical industry to address the needs of patients suffering from rare or orphan diseases.
question:Given the question: Generate a 5-star review (1 being lowest and 5 being highest) about an app with package com.ringdroid. The answer is:
answer:I absolutely love the com.ringdroid app! It deserves a solid 5-star rating without a doubt. The user interface is incredibly intuitive and visually appealing, making it so easy to create custom ringtones and audio notifications for my phone. The app's performance has been nothing short of exceptional, and I have not experienced any lags or crashes while using it. What truly sets com.ringdroid apart is the expansive range of features it offers. The app allows me to edit audio files with precision and ease, and I'm even able to save my creations in various formats. The inbuilt audio recorder is a fantastic addition for those who want to create unique tones on the go. Furthermore, com.ringdroid offers an extensive library of pre-made ringtones, ensuring that there is something for everyone's taste. The frequent updates from the developers are appreciated, as they show an ongoing commitment to enhancing the app and providing an even better experience to users. Overall, I couldn't be happier with my decision to download com.ringdroid. The app has made personalizing my phone a thoroughly enjoyable process, and I can't recommend it highly enough. If you're in the market for an excellent ringtone editor, look no further than com.ringdroid. You won't be disappointed!